Friday, May 24, 2019

Negative Commercial Influences on Scientific Research Essay

Nowadays, its a trend that almost everything is related to the commerce, and so do the scientific research, because the hostel would like to value the research results. To near extend, scientific research is not only a pure research in the labs or universities, but alike a business sometimes. As a result, the commercial influences on the scientific research are so obvious that change the ways that researchers do or the universities behave.Among these effects, negative commercial influences have become more than and more clearly. On the one hand, because of the profits, some researchers begin to focus more on the researching speed alternatively than the quality. In order to succeed quickly, some researchers hope to get a good experiment results as soon as possible. In this case, they may bankrupt easily or receive worse consequences. On the other hand, it has led to some wrong purposes to sell out apprehension to commerce. A new subject area from the organization Scientists fo r Global Responsibility looks at the bad impact on five commercial areas which includes pharmaceuticals, tobacco, oil and gas, defence and biotech. 1From the perspective of the defence, in the theory, its habitual and reasonable for a country to develop the scientific researches on the countries defense. and in fact, with the overwhelming attentions on new military technology and the huge financial support, the research has changed the original pure goals into developing military hardware, even resulting in the competitions among different countries. When it comes to biotech, before the emergence of biotech, business and science operated in largely intermit spheres.2 Whereas, there is also a marriage between the commercial support and scientific researches at present. And sometimes, this kind of marriage may cause big faults that raise do harm to human beings health because of some misleading messages in the biotech area.Admittedly, the cooperation between the commerce and the scientific research has bring some compulsory effects. First of all, with more financial investments, researchers can have enough money to purchase some advanced equipments so that they can do the experiments theyre willing to trying. Second, the cooperation can help scientists put their researching results in the labs into the real world. If the invents display on the table in thelabs or museum, theyre just the dead thing. But if the invents can be used in the daily life or put into the customers market, they may bring something new to make the lives more convenient. However, because of the commercial influences, science has lost the freedom and the time to carry out research as thoroughly and as painstakingly as it should.3Generally speaking, commerce has brought both the positive and negative effects on the scientific researches. Even though the cooperation activate research or facilitate peoples life, the negative influences have caused more and more parent shortcomings. So ref orm is needed to improve the cooperation.References1Adapted from Parkinson,S,&Langley,C.(2009).Stop selling out science to commerce.New Scientist,204(2733),32-33. 2John slaght, ISLC, University of Reading, UK, based primarily on Ho&Saunders(2001) and Pisano(2006). 3John slaght, ISLC, University of Reading, UK, based primarily on Ho&Saunders(2001) and Pisano(2006).

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